What is the danger zone temperature range for food?

The danger zone temperature range for food is defined as 41°F to 135°F (5°C to 57°C). This range is critical because it is the temperature window in which bacteria can multiply rapidly, increasing the risk of foodborne illnesses. When food is held in this range, harmful bacteria can double in number in as little as 20 minutes, making it essential for food safety to keep perishable items either below 41°F or above 135°F.

Understanding this concept is vital for effective food handling practices in both commercial and home kitchens. By monitoring temperatures and ensuring that food does not remain in the danger zone for extended periods, food safety can be maintained, thus protecting consumers from potential foodborne pathogens. This temperature range is recognized by food safety guidelines and health departments worldwide, making it a standard for safe food preparation and storage.